Crafter.Graphics/implementations/Crafter.Graphics-RenderingElement3DVulkan.cpp

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/*
Crafter®.Graphics
Copyright (C) 2026 Catcrafts®
Catcrafts.net
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 3.0 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
module;
#include <vulkan/vulkan_core.h>
module Crafter.Graphics:RenderingElement3DVulkan_impl;
import :RenderingElement3DVulkan;
import std;
using namespace Crafter;
std::vector<RenderingElement3DVulkan> RenderingElement3DVulkan::elements;
RenderingElement3DVulkan::RenderingElement3DVulkan(Mesh& mesh) {
VkAccelerationStructureDeviceAddressInfoKHR addrInfo {
.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_ACCELERATION_STRUCTURE_DEVICE_ADDRESS_INFO_KHR,
.accelerationStructure = mesh.accelerationStructure
};
VkDeviceAddress blasDeviceAddr = VulkanDevice::vkGetAccelerationStructureDeviceAddressKHR(VulkanDevice::device, &addrInfo);
instance = {
.instanceCustomIndex = 0,
.mask = 0xFF,
.instanceShaderBindingTableRecordOffset = 0,
.flags = VK_GEOMETRY_INSTANCE_TRIANGLE_FACING_CULL_DISABLE_BIT_KHR | VK_GEOMETRY_INSTANCE_FORCE_OPAQUE_BIT_KHR,
.accelerationStructureReference = blasDeviceAddr
};
}
void RenderingElement3DVulkan::BuildTLAS(VkCommandBuffer cmd, std::uint32_t index) {
tlases[index].instanceBuffer.Resize(VK_BUFFER_USAGE_SHADER_DEVICE_ADDRESS_BIT | VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT | VK_BUFFER_USAGE_ACCELERATION_STRUCTURE_BUILD_INPUT_READ_ONLY_BIT_KHR, VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_VISIBLE_BIT | VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_COHERENT_BIT, elements.size());
for(std::uint32_t i = 0; i < elements.size(); i++) {
tlases[index].instanceBuffer.value[i] = elements[i].instance;
}
tlases[index].instanceBuffer.FlushDevice(cmd, VK_ACCESS_MEMORY_READ_BIT, VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_ACCELERATION_STRUCTURE_BUILD_BIT_KHR);
VkAccelerationStructureGeometryInstancesDataKHR instancesData = VkAccelerationStructureGeometryInstancesDataKHR {
.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_ACCELERATION_STRUCTURE_GEOMETRY_INSTANCES_DATA_KHR,
.arrayOfPointers = VK_FALSE,
.data = {tlases[index].instanceBuffer.address}
};
VkAccelerationStructureGeometryDataKHR geometryData;
geometryData.instances = instancesData;
VkAccelerationStructureGeometryKHR tlasGeometry {
.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_ACCELERATION_STRUCTURE_GEOMETRY_KHR,
.geometryType = VK_GEOMETRY_TYPE_INSTANCES_KHR,
.geometry = geometryData
};
VkAccelerationStructureBuildGeometryInfoKHR tlasBuildGeometryInfo{
.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_ACCELERATION_STRUCTURE_BUILD_GEOMETRY_INFO_KHR,
.type = VK_ACCELERATION_STRUCTURE_TYPE_TOP_LEVEL_KHR,
.mode = VK_BUILD_ACCELERATION_STRUCTURE_MODE_BUILD_KHR,
.geometryCount = 1,
.pGeometries = &tlasGeometry
};
// Query the memory sizes that will be needed for this TLAS
auto primitiveCount = static_cast<uint32_t>(elements.size());
VkAccelerationStructureBuildSizesInfoKHR tlasBuildSizes {
.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_ACCELERATION_STRUCTURE_BUILD_SIZES_INFO_KHR
};
VulkanDevice::vkGetAccelerationStructureBuildSizesKHR(
VulkanDevice::device,
VK_ACCELERATION_STRUCTURE_BUILD_TYPE_DEVICE_KHR,
&tlasBuildGeometryInfo,
&primitiveCount,
&tlasBuildSizes
);
scratchBuffer.Resize(VK_BUFFER_USAGE_STORAGE_BUFFER_BIT | VK_BUFFER_USAGE_SHADER_DEVICE_ADDRESS_BIT, VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_DEVICE_LOCAL_BIT, tlasBuildSizes.buildScratchSize);
tlasBuildGeometryInfo.scratchData.deviceAddress = scratchBuffer.address;
tlases[index].buffer.Resize(VK_BUFFER_USAGE_ACCELERATION_STRUCTURE_STORAGE_BIT_KHR | VK_BUFFER_USAGE_SHADER_DEVICE_ADDRESS_BIT | VK_BUFFER_USAGE_ACCELERATION_STRUCTURE_BUILD_INPUT_READ_ONLY_BIT_KHR, VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_DEVICE_LOCAL_BIT, tlasBuildSizes.accelerationStructureSize);
// Create and store the TLAS handle
VkAccelerationStructureCreateInfoKHR tlasCreateInfo {
.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_ACCELERATION_STRUCTURE_CREATE_INFO_KHR,
.buffer = tlases[index].buffer.buffer,
.offset = 0,
.size = tlasBuildSizes.accelerationStructureSize,
.type = VK_ACCELERATION_STRUCTURE_TYPE_TOP_LEVEL_KHR,
};
VulkanDevice::CheckVkResult(VulkanDevice::vkCreateAccelerationStructureKHR(VulkanDevice::device, &tlasCreateInfo, nullptr, &tlases[index].accelerationStructure));
tlasBuildGeometryInfo.dstAccelerationStructure = tlases[index].accelerationStructure;
// Prepare the build range for the TLAS
VkAccelerationStructureBuildRangeInfoKHR tlasRangeInfo {
.primitiveCount = primitiveCount,
.primitiveOffset = 0,
.firstVertex = 0,
.transformOffset = 0
};
VkAccelerationStructureBuildRangeInfoKHR* tlasRangeInfoPP = &tlasRangeInfo;
VulkanDevice::vkCmdBuildAccelerationStructuresKHR(cmd, 1, &tlasBuildGeometryInfo, &tlasRangeInfoPP);
}