Crafter.Graphics/examples
Repository files (latest commit first)
Filename Latest commit message Latest commit date
Jorijn van der Graaf bcdc885de8
feat(device): applications ask for the device features their shaders use
Device
- Device::Initialize(required, optional) takes DeviceFeatures, the five
  core feature structs vulkan10 to vulkan14. The library enables only what
  its own shaders and code use. Device::enabledFeatures says what was
  enabled, supportedFeatures what the GPU has, apiVersion the version in
  use.
- shaderInt16, shaderFloat16, storageBuffer16BitAccess, scalarBlockLayout
  and the uniform-buffer, storage-buffer and storage-image non-uniform
  indexing bits are no longer enabled for everyone. An application whose
  shaders take uint16_t spec constants passes
  {.vulkan10 = {.shaderInt16 = VK_TRUE}}. scalarBlockLayout stays on with
  the NVIDIA workaround, whose TLAS address may sit in a struct's tail
  padding.
- Every GPU is weighed before one is chosen: Vulkan 1.3, the swapchain and,
  below 1.4, maintenance5 extensions, the library's needs, the required
  features. One that can't run the application is skipped, saying why when
  it ranks higher. A CPU device runs it only when nothing else is listed,
  and CRAFTER_GRAPHICS_DEVICE never falls back. A GPU two drivers both list
  is tried through each.
- When no GPU qualifies, Initialize throws naming each GPU's gaps. It
  destroys the instance it made, before any Wayland connection, so it can
  be called again asking for less.
- maintenance5 is vulkan14's on a 1.4 GPU and VK_KHR_maintenance5's below.
  CRAFTER_GRAPHICS_NO_VULKAN_1_4 runs as a 1.3 application, to exercise
  that path on a 1.4 GPU.
- VK_KHR_spirv_1_4 and VK_KHR_shader_float_controls, core since 1.2, are no
  longer enabled, nor VK_EXT_shader_atomic_float, which was enabled without
  its feature struct. memoryDecompression's feature bit is queried before
  it is enabled.

Shaders
- VulkanShader checks a module's capabilities, declared directly or
  implicitly, against the enabled core features, the GPU's subgroup
  operations and the optional groups, and throws naming the field to pass,
  or saying the GPU lacks it. The tables are generated from vk.xml and
  SPIR-V's grammar.
- WorkaroundNvidiaAS::Patch sized a row-major matrix push member by its
  columns, so the TLAS address could land inside it.

Window
- The swapchain format is one whose own feature flags allow storage reads
  and writes without a format, which since Vulkan 1.3 each format says for
  itself; shaderStorageImageRead/WriteWithoutFormat are no longer required.

Tests
- DeviceFeatures: ResolveFeatures, ChooseDevice and CheckShaderCapabilities,
  without a GPU.
- FeatureRequests: required and optional features end to end, the 1.3
  path, and a retry after a refusal.
- PushConstantRewrite: a row-major mat3x4 push member.
- HeapASRead, HeapDynamicIndexHit, RTPassPushData and the ray-tracing
  examples ask for the features their shaders use.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-10-31 06:40:02 +01:00
..
CustomShader feat(vulkan): run the compute/UI path without VK_EXT_descriptor_heap 2026-10-06 17:28:46 +02:00
Decompression SPDX license update 2026-07-22 18:09:06 +02:00
HDRBloom SPDX license update 2026-07-22 18:09:06 +02:00
HelloDom SPDX license update 2026-07-22 18:09:06 +02:00
HelloUI SPDX license update 2026-07-22 18:09:06 +02:00
HelloWindow SPDX license update 2026-07-22 18:09:06 +02:00
InputSystem SPDX license update 2026-07-22 18:09:06 +02:00
RayQueryPick SPDX license update 2026-07-22 18:09:06 +02:00
RTMultiShadow SPDX license update 2026-07-22 18:09:06 +02:00
RTStress SPDX license update 2026-07-22 18:09:06 +02:00
RTVolume feat(device): applications ask for the device features their shaders use 2026-10-31 06:40:02 +01:00
Sponza feat(device): applications ask for the device features their shaders use 2026-10-31 06:40:02 +01:00
SponzaBench feat(device): applications ask for the device features their shaders use 2026-10-31 06:40:02 +01:00
VulkanTriangle feat(device): applications ask for the device features their shaders use 2026-10-31 06:40:02 +01:00
LICENSE SPDX license update 2026-07-22 18:09:06 +02:00
README.md test(webgpu-rt): RTMultiShadow example exercising N shadow rays/pixel/bounce (#30) 2026-06-09 22:45:33 +00:00

Examples

Each example is a self-contained crafter-build project that depends on the parent Crafter.Graphics via LocalProject. To build and run any of them:

cd examples/<name>
crafter-build -r

Index

HelloWindow

Minimum viable program: open a window, run the event loop. No Vulkan rendering. Useful as a smoke test for Device::Initialize + Window + the platform backend.

VulkanTriangle

Ray-traced single triangle through vkCmdTraceRaysKHR. Shows the full ray-tracing setup: DescriptorHeapVulkan with image and buffer slots, PipelineRTVulkan from raygen / miss / closesthit SPIR-V, BLAS via Mesh::Build, TLAS via RenderingElement3D::BuildTLAS, direct vkWriteResourceDescriptorsEXT for swapchain views, RTPass on window.passes. Smallest test of the bindless ray-tracing path.

HelloUI

Compute-shader UI demo using all three UI tiers:

  • Tier 3 components: DrawButton, DrawSlider, DrawProgressBar, composed via Rect::SubRect for resize-safe layout.
  • Tier 2 standard shaders: DispatchQuads for the background and components, DispatchCircles for a cursor-tracking dot, DispatchText for the button label (with the FontAtlas wired up to UIRenderer).
  • Tier 1 is available too — any custom ComputeShader registered on the same heap can be dispatched alongside the standard ones.

Hit-testing and animation are user code (see the EventListener subscriptions on window.onMouseMove / onMouseLeftClick); the library does not track widgets or focus.

Drop a TTF in this directory as font.ttf before running (the example loads it via Font("font.ttf")).

InputSystem

Guided tour of Crafter::Input: name actions ("Jump", "Move", "Fire", "Look", "Zoom"), bind them to keys / mouse / gamepad (with composite bindings for WASD-as-Vector2 and analog sticks), and consume them as events. Demonstrates:

  • The compile-time Key(CrafterKeys::Space) helper that folds to a per-platform raw scancode — bindings stay cross-platform-readable in source while runtime data stores raw codes only.
  • All four action types (Button, Axis1D, Vector2) with multiple bindings per action (any-of semantics).
  • Map::StartRebind — press R, then press any input to remap "Jump" at runtime. Captured input is filtered out for that frame.
  • BindingToString / BindingFromString round-trip — print the default bindings as the on-disk format.
  • Gamepad hot-plug events: plug a controller in mid-run and the bindings start firing immediately.

Console-driven (no UI rendering needed); focus the window and watch stdout.

CustomShader

Tier 1 demo: a user-authored compute shader (inverse-circle.comp.glsl) running alongside the shipped drawQuads. The custom shader inverts RGB under each item-circle — exactly the kind of effect attempt #2's closed shader couldn't express. Shows:

  • Defining your own item POD struct in C++ + matching std430 struct in GLSL.
  • #include "../../shaders/ui-shared.glsl" for the bindless heap declarations + UIDispatchHeader push-constant contract.
  • ComputeShader::Load for the .spv, UIRenderer::RegisterBuffer for your SSBO, FillHeader to populate the standard prefix, and UIRenderer::Dispatch to launch — the same pattern the standard shaders use under the hood.
  • The inter-dispatch SHADER_WRITE → SHADER_READ|WRITE barrier is inserted automatically, so the custom shader sees the colored stripes drawn by the prior DispatchQuads and reads/writes the swapchain image safely.

RayQueryPick

Regression test for the WebGPU software ray-query shim. Builds a 512-instance TLAS and shoots one ray through a rayQuery=true PlainComputeShader, reading the committed hit back to the host and checking it against the analytically-known answer. Guards against the hardcoded-leaf-start TLAS-traversal bug (issue #25) that made every rayQuery pick miss for realistic instance counts. WebGPU/DOM only.

HDRBloom

Cross-backend-shaped HDR bloom on the WebGPU backend (issue #27). The RT pipeline's RESOLVE writes linear radiance into a user rgba16float texture (StorageImage2D, PipelineRTWebGPU::Init(..., RGBA16Float)), two PlainComputeShader passes threshold + blur it through float storage targets (UICustomBindingKind::StorageTexture), and a UI custom shader composites scene + bloom with a Reinhard tonemap onto the canvas. Exercises the three primitives an HDR post-process chain needs: float textures, write-only storage-texture bindings, and pre-tonemap radiance out of the wavefront. The threshold/blur passes run from onBeforeUpdate so each gets its own queue submit — the storage-write → sampled-read barrier WebGPU only provides between submits (or between passes), never within a single compute pass. WebGPU/DOM only; the same chain is wireable on Vulkan today via an offscreen HDR heap image + a composite RenderPass (the present path records passes generically and barriers between them).

RTMultiShadow

Multi-light shadowing through the wavefront RT pipeline (issue #30). Five pillars on a checkered ground, four colored point lights; the closest-hit emits one shadow ray per light from the same invocation, so up to four rays per pixel resolve in a single SHADE pass. Exercises both halves of the >1-ray-per-pixel-per-bounce widening: the atomic rtAccumulate (per-channel f32 CAS — concurrent same-pixel adds don't race) and RTPass::raysPerPixel (scales the ray/hit/payload buffers so the per-light emits aren't capacity-dropped). Any regression shows up as flickering dark noise or a missing shadow color in the overlap regions. WebGPU/DOM only.