Crafter.Graphics/additional/dom-webgpu.js
2026-05-18 04:58:52 +02:00

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/*
Crafter.Graphics WebGPU bridge — DOM mode UI compute pipeline.
Surface model (high-level, deliberately not 1:1 with WebGPU):
- JS owns the GPUDevice/queue/compute pipelines/bind-group cache.
- C++ owns slot allocation and per-frame logic; it calls into ~15 imports.
- Standard UI shaders are embedded as WGSL strings at the bottom of this
file and compiled once at startup.
Ping-pong output strategy (per Decision 2 in plan):
- Two rgba8unorm storage textures sized to the canvas.
- Each Dispatch reads `prev` (sampled), writes `out` (storage, write-only).
- JS swaps the two between dispatches, so item-order overdraw works.
- At frame end, the current `out` is blitted to the canvas via
copyTextureToTexture (canvas configured as rgba8unorm to match).
This file is loaded as <script type="module">. Top-level await blocks
runtime.js's _start() until adapter + device are resolved, so by the time
main() runs every import here is fully wired.
*/
// ─── env stubs (assigned synchronously, BEFORE any async work) ────────────
// The wasm module's import-link step needs every declared wgpu* import to
// resolve to a Function. If init below throws, the stubs stay in place so
// the wasm still links — and the call site gets a clear error at runtime
// instead of "import object field X is not a Function" at link time.
window.crafter_webbuild_env = window.crafter_webbuild_env || {};
window.crafter_webbuild_env.table = window.crafter_webbuild_env.table
|| new WebAssembly.Table({ initial: 4, element: "anyfunc" });
let initError = null;
function stub(name) {
return (...args) => {
const msg = `[crafter-wgpu] ${name}() called but WebGPU init failed: ${initError?.message ?? "(no error captured)"}`;
console.error(msg);
throw new Error(msg);
};
}
{
const e = window.crafter_webbuild_env;
for (const n of [
"wgpuGetCanvasWidth", "wgpuGetCanvasHeight", "wgpuSurfaceWidth", "wgpuSurfaceHeight",
"wgpuInit", "wgpuCreateBuffer", "wgpuWriteBuffer", "wgpuDestroyBuffer",
"wgpuCreateAtlasTexture", "wgpuWriteAtlasRegion", "wgpuDestroyTexture",
"wgpuCreateLinearClampSampler", "wgpuFrameBegin", "wgpuFrameEnd",
"wgpuDispatchQuads", "wgpuDispatchCircles", "wgpuDispatchImages", "wgpuDispatchText",
]) {
// Read-write ints don't need a stub-throw; return 0 for the size queries.
e[n] = n.endsWith("Width") || n.endsWith("Height") ? () => 0 : stub(n);
}
}
// ─── canvas + device init (runs before _start) ───────────────────────────
// Wrapped in an async IIFE assigned to window.crafter_webbuild_env_ready so
// the runtime.js shim can `await` it explicitly before calling _start().
// Sibling <script type="module"> top-level awaits are NOT reliably
// serialized in Firefox (verified 2026-05), so we can't depend on this
// file's TLA to block runtime.js by itself.
window.crafter_webbuild_env_ready = (async () => {
try {
if (!navigator.gpu) {
document.body.innerHTML = "<p style=\"font-family:sans-serif;padding:24px\">"
+ "WebGPU not available in this browser. Try Chrome 121+ / Firefox 141+ / Safari 26+.</p>";
initError = new Error("WebGPU unavailable");
throw initError;
}
const canvas = document.createElement("canvas");
canvas.id = "crafter-canvas";
canvas.style.cssText = "position:fixed;inset:0;width:100vw;height:100vh;display:block;";
document.body.style.margin = "0";
document.body.appendChild(canvas);
function syncCanvasSize() {
// Match canvas pixel size to its CSS pixel size 1:1 so MouseEvent
// clientX/clientY (CSS pixels) and the wasm-side window.width/.height
// share the same coordinate space. (HiDPI sharpness is a v2 concern
// — would need DPR on the GPU side AND a scaling step in the C++
// Window/Event glue so layout/hit-testing/dispatch counts stay
// consistent.)
const w = window.innerWidth;
const h = window.innerHeight;
if (canvas.width !== w) canvas.width = w;
if (canvas.height !== h) canvas.height = h;
return { w, h };
}
syncCanvasSize();
const adapter = await navigator.gpu.requestAdapter();
if (!adapter) {
initError = new Error("navigator.gpu.requestAdapter() returned null (no compatible adapter)");
console.error("[crafter-wgpu]", initError.message);
throw initError;
}
const device = await adapter.requestDevice();
const queue = device.queue;
const ctx = canvas.getContext("webgpu");
const canvasFormat = "rgba8unorm"; // match storage textures, skip swizzle blit
ctx.configure({ device, format: canvasFormat, alphaMode: "opaque",
usage: GPUTextureUsage.RENDER_ATTACHMENT | GPUTextureUsage.COPY_DST });
device.lost.then((info) => {
console.error("[crafter-wgpu] device lost:", info.message);
state.gpuLost = true;
});
// ─── handle tables ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
const buffers = new Map(); // handle → GPUBuffer
const textures = new Map(); // handle → GPUTexture
const textureViews = new Map(); // handle → GPUTextureView (mirrors textures key for the view)
const samplers = new Map(); // handle → GPUSampler
let nextHandle = 1;
function newHandle() { return nextHandle++; }
// ─── ping-pong storage textures ────────────────────────────────────────
const state = {
pingTex: null, pingView: null,
pongTex: null, pongView: null,
outIsPing: true, // current "out" target
width: 0, height: 0,
encoder: null,
pass: null,
headerRing: null, // GPUBuffer; uniform header writes ring through this
headerRingSize: 0,
headerRingOffset: 0,
bindGroupCache: new Map(), // key → GPUBindGroup
gpuLost: false,
};
function recreatePingPong(w, h) {
const usage = GPUTextureUsage.STORAGE_BINDING
| GPUTextureUsage.TEXTURE_BINDING
| GPUTextureUsage.COPY_SRC
| GPUTextureUsage.COPY_DST; // COPY_DST so we can clear it
if (state.pingTex) state.pingTex.destroy();
if (state.pongTex) state.pongTex.destroy();
state.pingTex = device.createTexture({ size: [w, h], format: "rgba8unorm", usage });
state.pongTex = device.createTexture({ size: [w, h], format: "rgba8unorm", usage });
state.pingView = state.pingTex.createView();
state.pongView = state.pongTex.createView();
state.width = w; state.height = h;
state.outIsPing = true;
state.bindGroupCache.clear();
}
function ensureSized() {
const { w, h } = syncCanvasSize();
if (w !== state.width || h !== state.height) {
recreatePingPong(w, h);
// Notify the wasm side that the surface size changed so it can
// fire onResize through Window. The wasm export is added by
// Crafter.Graphics-Window.cpp.
const onResize = wasmExports && wasmExports.__crafterDom_resize;
if (onResize) onResize(1, w, h);
}
}
// Header ring buffer: 256-byte-aligned slots holding UIDispatchHeader (48
// bytes of meaningful data, padded to 256). Wraps at frame boundary.
const HEADER_ALIGN = 256;
const HEADER_RING_SLOTS = 64;
state.headerRingSize = HEADER_ALIGN * HEADER_RING_SLOTS;
state.headerRing = device.createBuffer({
size: state.headerRingSize,
usage: GPUBufferUsage.UNIFORM | GPUBufferUsage.COPY_DST,
});
// ─── pipelines ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
const wgslShared = String.raw`
struct UIDispatchHeader {
outImage: u32,
itemBuffer: u32,
surfaceW: u32,
surfaceH: u32,
clipX: f32,
clipY: f32,
clipW: f32,
clipH: f32,
itemCount: u32,
frameIdx: u32,
flags: u32,
_pad: u32,
};
@group(0) @binding(0) var<uniform> hdr : UIDispatchHeader;
@group(1) @binding(0) var outTex : texture_storage_2d<rgba8unorm, write>;
@group(1) @binding(1) var prevTex : texture_2d<f32>;
fn uiResolvePixel(coord: vec2<u32>) -> bool {
if (coord.x >= hdr.surfaceW || coord.y >= hdr.surfaceH) { return false; }
let fx = f32(coord.x); let fy = f32(coord.y);
if (fx < hdr.clipX || fy < hdr.clipY) { return false; }
if (fx >= hdr.clipX + hdr.clipW) { return false; }
if (fy >= hdr.clipY + hdr.clipH) { return false; }
return true;
}
fn uiBlendOver(dst: vec4<f32>, src: vec4<f32>) -> vec4<f32> {
let a = clamp(src.a, 0.0, 1.0);
let rgb = mix(dst.rgb, src.rgb, vec3<f32>(a));
let outA = a + dst.a * (1.0 - a);
return vec4<f32>(rgb, outA);
}
fn uiSdRoundRect(p: vec2<f32>, halfSize: vec2<f32>, r4: vec4<f32>) -> f32 {
var r: vec4<f32> = r4;
// Pick radius for the quadrant p is in. r order: (TL, TR, BR, BL).
let rx = select(r.x, r.z, p.x > 0.0);
let ry = select(r.w, r.y, p.x > 0.0);
let radius = select(ry, rx, p.y > 0.0);
let q = abs(p) - halfSize + vec2<f32>(radius);
return min(max(q.x, q.y), 0.0) + length(max(q, vec2<f32>(0.0))) - radius;
}
`;
const wgslQuads = wgslShared + String.raw`
struct QuadItem {
rect: vec4<f32>,
color: vec4<f32>,
corners: vec4<f32>,
outline: vec4<f32>,
};
@group(2) @binding(0) var<storage, read> items : array<QuadItem>;
@compute @workgroup_size(8, 8, 1)
fn main(@builtin(global_invocation_id) gid: vec3<u32>) {
if (!uiResolvePixel(gid.xy)) { return; }
let coord = vec2<i32>(i32(gid.x), i32(gid.y));
var dst = textureLoad(prevTex, coord, 0);
let sp = vec2<f32>(f32(gid.x) + 0.5, f32(gid.y) + 0.5);
for (var i: u32 = 0u; i < hdr.itemCount; i = i + 1u) {
let it = items[i];
let lo = it.rect.xy;
let hi = it.rect.xy + it.rect.zw;
if (sp.x < lo.x || sp.y < lo.y || sp.x >= hi.x || sp.y >= hi.y) { continue; }
let halfSize = it.rect.zw * 0.5;
let p = sp - (it.rect.xy + halfSize);
let d = uiSdRoundRect(p, halfSize, it.corners);
let bodyA = clamp(0.5 - d, 0.0, 1.0);
if (bodyA <= 0.0 && it.outline.x <= 0.0) { continue; }
var src = vec4<f32>(it.color.rgb, it.color.a * bodyA);
if (it.outline.x > 0.0) {
let t = abs(d + it.outline.x * 0.5) - it.outline.x * 0.5;
let outlineA = clamp(0.5 - t, 0.0, 1.0);
src = vec4<f32>(mix(src.rgb, it.outline.yzw, vec3<f32>(outlineA)),
max(src.a, outlineA));
}
if (src.a <= 0.0) { continue; }
dst = uiBlendOver(dst, src);
}
textureStore(outTex, coord, dst);
}
`;
const wgslCircles = wgslShared + String.raw`
struct CircleItem {
centerRadius: vec4<f32>,
color: vec4<f32>,
outline: vec4<f32>,
};
@group(2) @binding(0) var<storage, read> items : array<CircleItem>;
@compute @workgroup_size(8, 8, 1)
fn main(@builtin(global_invocation_id) gid: vec3<u32>) {
if (!uiResolvePixel(gid.xy)) { return; }
let coord = vec2<i32>(i32(gid.x), i32(gid.y));
var dst = textureLoad(prevTex, coord, 0);
let sp = vec2<f32>(f32(gid.x) + 0.5, f32(gid.y) + 0.5);
for (var i: u32 = 0u; i < hdr.itemCount; i = i + 1u) {
let it = items[i];
let center = it.centerRadius.xy;
let radius = it.centerRadius.z;
let d = length(sp - center) - radius;
let bodyA = clamp(0.5 - d, 0.0, 1.0);
if (bodyA <= 0.0 && it.outline.x <= 0.0) { continue; }
var src = vec4<f32>(it.color.rgb, it.color.a * bodyA);
if (it.outline.x > 0.0) {
let t = abs(d + it.outline.x * 0.5) - it.outline.x * 0.5;
let outlineA = clamp(0.5 - t, 0.0, 1.0);
src = vec4<f32>(mix(src.rgb, it.outline.yzw, vec3<f32>(outlineA)),
max(src.a, outlineA));
}
if (src.a <= 0.0) { continue; }
dst = uiBlendOver(dst, src);
}
textureStore(outTex, coord, dst);
}
`;
const wgslImages = wgslShared + String.raw`
struct ImageItem {
rect: vec4<f32>,
uv: vec4<f32>,
tint: vec4<f32>,
slots: vec4<u32>,
};
@group(2) @binding(0) var<storage, read> items : array<ImageItem>;
@group(3) @binding(0) var imgTex : texture_2d<f32>;
@group(3) @binding(1) var imgSampler : sampler;
@compute @workgroup_size(8, 8, 1)
fn main(@builtin(global_invocation_id) gid: vec3<u32>) {
if (!uiResolvePixel(gid.xy)) { return; }
let coord = vec2<i32>(i32(gid.x), i32(gid.y));
var dst = textureLoad(prevTex, coord, 0);
let sp = vec2<f32>(f32(gid.x) + 0.5, f32(gid.y) + 0.5);
for (var i: u32 = 0u; i < hdr.itemCount; i = i + 1u) {
let it = items[i];
let lo = it.rect.xy;
let hi = it.rect.xy + it.rect.zw;
if (sp.x < lo.x || sp.y < lo.y || sp.x >= hi.x || sp.y >= hi.y) { continue; }
let t = (sp - lo) / it.rect.zw;
let uv = vec2<f32>(mix(it.uv.x, it.uv.z, t.x), mix(it.uv.y, it.uv.w, t.y));
let sample = textureSampleLevel(imgTex, imgSampler, uv, 0.0);
let src = sample * it.tint;
if (src.a <= 0.0) { continue; }
dst = uiBlendOver(dst, src);
}
textureStore(outTex, coord, dst);
}
`;
const wgslText = wgslShared + String.raw`
struct GlyphItem {
rect: vec4<f32>,
uv: vec4<f32>,
color: vec4<f32>,
};
@group(2) @binding(0) var<storage, read> items : array<GlyphItem>;
@group(3) @binding(0) var atlasTex : texture_2d<f32>;
@group(3) @binding(1) var atlasSampler : sampler;
@compute @workgroup_size(8, 8, 1)
fn main(@builtin(global_invocation_id) gid: vec3<u32>) {
if (!uiResolvePixel(gid.xy)) { return; }
let coord = vec2<i32>(i32(gid.x), i32(gid.y));
var dst = textureLoad(prevTex, coord, 0);
let sp = vec2<f32>(f32(gid.x) + 0.5, f32(gid.y) + 0.5);
for (var i: u32 = 0u; i < hdr.itemCount; i = i + 1u) {
let it = items[i];
let lo = it.rect.xy;
let hi = it.rect.xy + it.rect.zw;
if (sp.x < lo.x || sp.y < lo.y || sp.x >= hi.x || sp.y >= hi.y) { continue; }
let t = (sp - lo) / it.rect.zw;
let uv = vec2<f32>(mix(it.uv.x, it.uv.z, t.x), mix(it.uv.y, it.uv.w, t.y));
// stb_truetype SDF: pixel value ~128 is the edge. Treat alpha as
// the smoothed step around that midpoint.
let sdf = textureSampleLevel(atlasTex, atlasSampler, uv, 0.0).r;
let alpha = clamp((sdf - 0.5) * 8.0 + 0.5, 0.0, 1.0);
if (alpha <= 0.0) { continue; }
let src = vec4<f32>(it.color.rgb, it.color.a * alpha);
dst = uiBlendOver(dst, src);
}
textureStore(outTex, coord, dst);
}
`;
function makePipeline(label, wgsl, hasGroup3) {
const mod = device.createShaderModule({ label, code: wgsl });
// Layout: group 0 uniform header, group 1 (out storage + prev sampled),
// group 2 storage items SSBO, optional group 3 (texture + sampler).
const bgl0 = device.createBindGroupLayout({ entries: [
{ binding: 0, visibility: GPUShaderStage.COMPUTE, buffer: { type: "uniform", hasDynamicOffset: true, minBindingSize: 48 } },
]});
const bgl1 = device.createBindGroupLayout({ entries: [
{ binding: 0, visibility: GPUShaderStage.COMPUTE, storageTexture: { format: "rgba8unorm", access: "write-only", viewDimension: "2d" } },
{ binding: 1, visibility: GPUShaderStage.COMPUTE, texture: { sampleType: "float", viewDimension: "2d" } },
]});
const bgl2 = device.createBindGroupLayout({ entries: [
{ binding: 0, visibility: GPUShaderStage.COMPUTE, buffer: { type: "read-only-storage" } },
]});
const layouts = [bgl0, bgl1, bgl2];
let bgl3 = null;
if (hasGroup3) {
bgl3 = device.createBindGroupLayout({ entries: [
{ binding: 0, visibility: GPUShaderStage.COMPUTE, texture: { sampleType: "float", viewDimension: "2d" } },
{ binding: 1, visibility: GPUShaderStage.COMPUTE, sampler: { type: "filtering" } },
]});
layouts.push(bgl3);
}
const pl = device.createPipelineLayout({ bindGroupLayouts: layouts });
const pipeline = device.createComputePipeline({
layout: pl,
compute: { module: mod, entryPoint: "main" },
});
return { pipeline, bgl0, bgl1, bgl2, bgl3 };
}
const pipeQuads = makePipeline("ui-quads", wgslQuads, false);
const pipeCircles = makePipeline("ui-circles", wgslCircles, false);
const pipeImages = makePipeline("ui-images", wgslImages, true);
const pipeText = makePipeline("ui-text", wgslText, true);
// Bind groups for group 0 (header uniform with dynamic offset) — one per
// pipeline, references the same ring buffer.
function makeHdrBG(pipe) {
return device.createBindGroup({
layout: pipe.bgl0,
entries: [{ binding: 0, resource: { buffer: state.headerRing, offset: 0, size: 48 } }],
});
}
const hdrBG = {
quads: makeHdrBG(pipeQuads),
circles: makeHdrBG(pipeCircles),
images: makeHdrBG(pipeImages),
text: makeHdrBG(pipeText),
};
// Group 1 changes between dispatches because `out` and `prev` swap on the
// ping-pong. Cache by current out-is-ping bool + pipeline (each pipeline
// has its own bgl1 instance even if the layout entries are identical).
function getGroup1BG(pipe) {
const key = `${pipe.bgl1.label || ""}/${state.outIsPing ? 1 : 0}/${state.width}x${state.height}`;
let bg = state.bindGroupCache.get(key);
if (bg) return bg;
const outView = state.outIsPing ? state.pingView : state.pongView;
const prevView = state.outIsPing ? state.pongView : state.pingView;
bg = device.createBindGroup({
layout: pipe.bgl1,
entries: [
{ binding: 0, resource: outView },
{ binding: 1, resource: prevView },
],
});
state.bindGroupCache.set(key, bg);
return bg;
}
function getGroup2BG(pipe, itemsHandle) {
const key = `items/${pipe === pipeQuads ? "q" : pipe === pipeCircles ? "c" : pipe === pipeImages ? "i" : "t"}/${itemsHandle}`;
let bg = state.bindGroupCache.get(key);
if (bg) return bg;
const buf = buffers.get(itemsHandle);
if (!buf) throw new Error(`getGroup2BG: unknown items buffer ${itemsHandle}`);
bg = device.createBindGroup({
layout: pipe.bgl2,
entries: [{ binding: 0, resource: { buffer: buf } }],
});
state.bindGroupCache.set(key, bg);
return bg;
}
function getGroup3BG(pipe, texHandle, sampHandle) {
const key = `t3/${texHandle}/${sampHandle}/${pipe === pipeImages ? "i" : "x"}`;
let bg = state.bindGroupCache.get(key);
if (bg) return bg;
const tex = textureViews.get(texHandle);
const sam = samplers.get(sampHandle);
if (!tex || !sam) throw new Error(`getGroup3BG: unknown view ${texHandle} / sampler ${sampHandle}`);
bg = device.createBindGroup({
layout: pipe.bgl3,
entries: [
{ binding: 0, resource: tex },
{ binding: 1, resource: sam },
],
});
state.bindGroupCache.set(key, bg);
return bg;
}
// ─── wasm import surface ───────────────────────────────────────────────
let wasmExports = null;
// Crafter.Build's runtime.js exposes the wasi instance on
// window.crafter_wasi after instantiation. We grab the exports lazily so
// every import-side function works regardless of call order. memU8 /
// memF32 / memU32 always re-derive the typed-array view because the
// wasm memory's backing ArrayBuffer is detached and replaced whenever
// the wasm grows its memory; caching a typed array would alias to
// freed memory after a grow.
function getExports() {
if (wasmExports) return wasmExports;
const wasi = window.crafter_wasi;
if (!wasi || !wasi.instance) {
throw new Error("[crafter-wgpu] wasm exports not available yet (called too early)");
}
wasmExports = wasi.instance.exports;
return wasmExports;
}
function memU8() { return new Uint8Array(getExports().memory.buffer); }
function memF32() { return new Float32Array(getExports().memory.buffer); }
function memU32() { return new Uint32Array(getExports().memory.buffer); }
// Stubs were assigned at the top of this file; we now overwrite them with
// real implementations now that init has succeeded.
const env = window.crafter_webbuild_env;
env.wgpuGetCanvasWidth = () => canvas.width;
env.wgpuGetCanvasHeight = () => canvas.height;
env.wgpuCreateBuffer = (byteSize) => {
const h = newHandle();
const buf = device.createBuffer({
size: Math.max(16, byteSize),
usage: GPUBufferUsage.STORAGE | GPUBufferUsage.COPY_DST | GPUBufferUsage.COPY_SRC,
});
buffers.set(h, buf);
return h;
};
env.wgpuWriteBuffer = (handle, srcPtr, byteSize) => {
state.writeBufferCount = (state.writeBufferCount || 0) + 1;
state.lastWriteHandle = handle;
state.lastWriteSize = byteSize;
const buf = buffers.get(handle);
if (!buf) return;
// writeBuffer requires a multiple of 4 bytes and an aligned offset.
const aligned = (byteSize + 3) & ~3;
queue.writeBuffer(buf, 0, memU8().buffer, srcPtr, aligned);
};
env.wgpuDestroyBuffer = (handle) => {
const buf = buffers.get(handle);
if (buf) { buf.destroy(); buffers.delete(handle); }
// Invalidate any cached bind group that referenced this handle.
for (const k of state.bindGroupCache.keys()) {
if (k.startsWith("items/") && k.endsWith("/" + handle)) {
state.bindGroupCache.delete(k);
}
}
};
env.wgpuCreateAtlasTexture = (w, h) => {
const handle = newHandle();
const tex = device.createTexture({
size: [w, h],
format: "r8unorm",
usage: GPUTextureUsage.TEXTURE_BINDING | GPUTextureUsage.COPY_DST,
});
textures.set(handle, tex);
textureViews.set(handle, tex.createView());
return handle;
};
env.wgpuWriteAtlasRegion = (handle, srcPtr, srcW, srcH, srcBytesPerRow, dstX, dstY, copyW, copyH) => {
const tex = textures.get(handle);
if (!tex) return;
// For r8unorm, 1 byte per pixel; writeTexture requires bytesPerRow >= 256
// OR == width if width*1 % 256 === 0 — for arbitrary widths we need to
// re-pack into a 256-aligned staging buffer.
const alignedBPR = Math.max(256, (srcBytesPerRow + 255) & ~255);
if (alignedBPR === srcBytesPerRow) {
const bytes = memU8().subarray(srcPtr + dstY * srcBytesPerRow + dstX,
srcPtr + (dstY + copyH) * srcBytesPerRow);
queue.writeTexture(
{ texture: tex, origin: { x: dstX, y: dstY } },
bytes,
{ bytesPerRow: srcBytesPerRow, rowsPerImage: copyH },
{ width: copyW, height: copyH }
);
} else {
// Repack copyW × copyH starting at (dstX, dstY) in the source.
const staging = new Uint8Array(alignedBPR * copyH);
const src = memU8();
for (let y = 0; y < copyH; y++) {
const srcRow = (dstY + y) * srcBytesPerRow + dstX;
staging.set(src.subarray(srcPtr + srcRow, srcPtr + srcRow + copyW),
y * alignedBPR);
}
queue.writeTexture(
{ texture: tex, origin: { x: dstX, y: dstY } },
staging,
{ bytesPerRow: alignedBPR, rowsPerImage: copyH },
{ width: copyW, height: copyH }
);
}
};
env.wgpuDestroyTexture = (handle) => {
const tex = textures.get(handle);
if (tex) { tex.destroy(); textures.delete(handle); textureViews.delete(handle); }
};
env.wgpuCreateLinearClampSampler = () => {
const handle = newHandle();
samplers.set(handle, device.createSampler({
magFilter: "linear", minFilter: "linear",
addressModeU: "clamp-to-edge", addressModeV: "clamp-to-edge",
}));
return handle;
};
// ─── per-frame ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
env.wgpuFrameBegin = () => {
state.frameBeginCount = (state.frameBeginCount || 0) + 1;
if (state.gpuLost) return;
ensureSized();
state.encoder = device.createCommandEncoder();
state.outIsPing = true; // reset so each frame starts on the same target
state.headerRingOffset = 0;
// DON'T clearBuffer the header ring here. queue.writeBuffer ops from
// writeHeader() are enqueued BEFORE this command buffer's submit,
// so an encoded clearBuffer would wipe them — the dispatches would
// then read all-zero headers and uiResolvePixel would reject every
// pixel (surfaceW=0).
clearStorageTexture(state.encoder, state.outIsPing ? state.pingTex : state.pongTex,
state.width, state.height);
state.pass = state.encoder.beginComputePass();
};
let zeroBuffer = null;
let zeroBufferSize = 0;
function clearStorageTexture(encoder, tex, w, h) {
const bpr = (w * 4 + 255) & ~255;
const need = bpr * h;
if (!zeroBuffer || zeroBufferSize < need) {
if (zeroBuffer) zeroBuffer.destroy();
zeroBuffer = device.createBuffer({ size: need, usage: GPUBufferUsage.COPY_SRC, mappedAtCreation: true });
new Uint8Array(zeroBuffer.getMappedRange()).fill(0);
zeroBuffer.unmap();
zeroBufferSize = need;
}
encoder.copyBufferToTexture(
{ buffer: zeroBuffer, bytesPerRow: bpr, rowsPerImage: h },
{ texture: tex },
{ width: w, height: h, depthOrArrayLayers: 1 }
);
}
env.wgpuFrameEnd = () => {
state.frameEndCount = (state.frameEndCount || 0) + 1;
if (state.gpuLost || !state.encoder) return;
state.pass.end();
state.pass = null;
// Blit last-written ping-pong texture → canvas. After N dispatches,
// state.outIsPing points at the NEXT write target, so the latest
// content lives in the OPPOSITE texture.
const finalTex = state.outIsPing ? state.pongTex : state.pingTex;
const canvasTex = ctx.getCurrentTexture();
state.encoder.copyTextureToTexture(
{ texture: finalTex },
{ texture: canvasTex },
{ width: state.width, height: state.height, depthOrArrayLayers: 1 }
);
queue.submit([state.encoder.finish()]);
state.encoder = null;
};
// Write a 48-byte UIDispatchHeader into the ring buffer at the current
// offset (which is incremented and 256-aligned). Returns the dynamic
// offset to pass to setBindGroup.
function writeHeader(headerPtr) {
const offset = state.headerRingOffset;
if (offset + HEADER_ALIGN > state.headerRingSize) {
// Ring is small enough that overrun in one frame means too many
// dispatches. Soft-wrap; correctness already requires the ring
// be large enough.
state.headerRingOffset = 0;
}
queue.writeBuffer(state.headerRing, state.headerRingOffset,
memU8().buffer, headerPtr, 48);
state.headerRingOffset += HEADER_ALIGN;
return offset;
}
function dispatchStandard(pipe, hdrBindGroup, headerPtr, gx, gy, itemsHandle, group3) {
if (!state.pass) return;
const off = writeHeader(headerPtr);
state.pass.setPipeline(pipe.pipeline);
state.pass.setBindGroup(0, hdrBindGroup, [off]);
state.pass.setBindGroup(1, getGroup1BG(pipe));
state.pass.setBindGroup(2, getGroup2BG(pipe, itemsHandle));
if (group3) state.pass.setBindGroup(3, group3);
state.pass.dispatchWorkgroups(gx, gy, 1);
// Flip ping-pong: the texture we just wrote becomes next dispatch's prev.
state.outIsPing = !state.outIsPing;
}
env.wgpuDispatchQuads = (itemsHandle, headerPtr, gx, gy) => {
state.dispatchQuadsCount = (state.dispatchQuadsCount || 0) + 1;
dispatchStandard(pipeQuads, hdrBG.quads, headerPtr, gx, gy, itemsHandle, null);
};
env.wgpuDispatchCircles = (itemsHandle, headerPtr, gx, gy) => {
dispatchStandard(pipeCircles, hdrBG.circles, headerPtr, gx, gy, itemsHandle, null);
};
env.wgpuDispatchImages = (itemsHandle, headerPtr, gx, gy, texHandle, sampHandle) => {
const g3 = getGroup3BG(pipeImages, texHandle, sampHandle);
dispatchStandard(pipeImages, hdrBG.images, headerPtr, gx, gy, itemsHandle, g3);
};
env.wgpuDispatchText = (itemsHandle, headerPtr, gx, gy, atlasHandle, sampHandle) => {
const g3 = getGroup3BG(pipeText, atlasHandle, sampHandle);
dispatchStandard(pipeText, hdrBG.text, headerPtr, gx, gy, itemsHandle, g3);
};
// Debug accessor for browser-console diagnostics.
window.crafter_wgpu_state = state;
window.crafter_wgpu_device = device;
window.crafter_wgpu_canvasCtx = ctx;
window.crafter_wgpu_debug = () => ({
width: state.width, height: state.height,
outIsPing: state.outIsPing,
encoderActive: !!state.encoder,
passActive: !!state.pass,
bgCacheSize: state.bindGroupCache.size,
bufferHandles: buffers.size,
textureHandles: textures.size,
samplerHandles: samplers.size,
headerRingOffset: state.headerRingOffset,
frameBeginCount: state.frameBeginCount || 0,
frameEndCount: state.frameEndCount || 0,
dispatchQuadsCount: state.dispatchQuadsCount || 0,
writeBufferCount: state.writeBufferCount || 0,
lastWriteHandle: state.lastWriteHandle,
lastWriteSize: state.lastWriteSize,
});
// Read back the first QuadItem from a registered buffer to verify the
// GPU sees what the CPU wrote.
window.crafter_wgpu_readBuffer = async (handle, byteSize = 64) => {
const buf = buffers.get(handle);
if (!buf) return "no buffer for handle " + handle;
const read = device.createBuffer({ size: 256, usage: GPUBufferUsage.MAP_READ | GPUBufferUsage.COPY_DST });
const enc = device.createCommandEncoder();
enc.copyBufferToBuffer(buf, 0, read, 0, byteSize);
device.queue.submit([enc.finish()]);
await read.mapAsync(GPUMapMode.READ);
const data = new Float32Array(read.getMappedRange().slice(0, byteSize));
read.unmap();
return [...data];
};
// Surface size getters (the wasm side may query these on Resize events).
env.wgpuSurfaceWidth = () => state.width || canvas.width;
env.wgpuSurfaceHeight = () => state.height || canvas.height;
// One-shot init: forces ping-pong allocation at current canvas size so
// any Buffer/Texture creation before the first frame works against a
// concrete size. Called by Crafter::Device::Initialize on the wasm side.
env.wgpuInit = () => {
const { w, h } = syncCanvasSize();
recreatePingPong(w, h);
};
// Resize listener — wires up to the same `resize` event dom-env.js
// listens to. We trigger sizing on next frame begin; no work here.
window.addEventListener("resize", () => { /* ensureSized in wgpuFrameBegin */ });
console.log("[crafter-wgpu] init complete; env handlers wired");
} catch (e) {
// Capture any throw so the stub error messages name the real cause
// instead of "(no error captured)". Re-throw so runtime.js's catch
// also logs it.
initError = e instanceof Error ? e : new Error(String(e));
console.error("[crafter-wgpu] init failed:", initError);
throw initError;
}
})(); // end window.crafter_webbuild_env_ready